So this method helps us estimate the value of a commodity based on people's willingness to pay for the commodity as and when its characteristics change. For example, the price of a pair of pants will depend on the comfort, the cloth used, the brand, the fit, etc. It is important to note that the hedonic pricing method is based on the fact that prices of goods in a market are affected by their characteristics. Environmental amenities which include aesthetic sights and closeness to recreational sites such as parks, beaches, etc.The overall quality of the environment in terms of air pollution, water pollution, open space and noise.It is frequently used for estimating costs related to: This method finds its application to reveal the effect of environmental attributes in changes in the local real estate pricing. The Hedonic pricing method is often brought into play in order to assess the economic values of such services. Ĭertain environmental services often influence the market prices. Brand-name and market-segment effects can explain price distortions and premiums that are charged over and above any allowance made for differences in measurable product performance. It has been demonstrated however that prices in hedonic regression are not determined completely by technical factors and performance-related characteristics. Such product characteristics represent not only value to the user but also resource cost to the producer. In hedonic regression, independent variables typically include performance-related product and service attributes. In working with longitudinal data, one adds period-specific dummies and uses their regression coefficients to estimate quality-adjusted price indices. Hedonic price regression models are estimated using secondary data on prices and attributes of different product or service alternatives. In empirical studies, these implicit characteristic prices are coefficients that relate prices and attributes in a regression model. 3 Application of the hedonic pricing methodĪlthough product characteristics are neither produced nor consumed in isolation, hedonic price models assume that the price of a product reflects embodied characteristics valued by some implicit or shadow prices.2 Hedonic models and real estate valuation.Price changes that are due to substitution effects are subject to hedonic quality adjustments. Hedonic regression is also used in consumer price index (CPI) calculations, where it is used to control for the effects of changes in product quality. Hedonic models are commonly used in real estate appraisal and real estate economics, as houses have a variety of easily-measured traits (Such as the number of rooms, overall size, or distance from certain amenities) which make them more amenable to hedonic regression models than most other goods. As also possible in regression models, Hedonic regression models can accommodate non-linearity, variable interaction, or other more complex valuation approaches. Hedonic regression models are most commonly estimated using regression analysis, where the overall price of the good is treated as the dependent variable and the characteristics of the good become the explanatory variables (typically dummy coded or linear coefficients). It breaks down the good or item being researched into its characteristics, and obtains estimates of the monetary value contribution of each characteristic. In economics, hedonic regression is a revealed preference method for estimating the monetary value of the characteristics of a good. Not to be confused with Hedonic adaptation.